Producción científica internacional sobre el diagnóstico de Anemia Infecciosa Equina: análisis bibliométrico 2019-2023

International scientific production on the diagnosis of Equine Infectious Anemia: bibliometric analysis 2019-2023

Objetivo. Evaluar la producción científica global sobre diagnóstico de anemia infecciosa equina basado en la literatura disponible en la base de datos Scopus durante el período 2019-2023. Materiales y métodos Se realizó una investigación descriptiva, retrospectiva y de metodología mixta (cualitativo/cuantitativo), empleando como fuente primaria de información la colección principal de Scopus. Se analizaron indicadores como: co-ocurrencia de palabras clave y acoplamiento bibliográfico (coautorías, países y revistas científicas más productivas). Resultados. Las variadas palabras clave (n=870) contenidas en los artículos (n=595) se vincularon con anemia infecciosa equina (38.8%, 338/870), caballo (31.4%, 273/870) y ensayos inmunoabsorbentes ligado a enzimas (18.3%, 159/870). La producción científica internacional involucró a varios países (n=63) y revistas académicas (n=185), destacándose por sus contribuciones Estados Unidos (n=135/595) y Veterinary Record (n=23/595) respectivamente. Conclusión. El frente de investigación fundamental durante el período 2019-2023 está enfocado hacia el desarrollo de ensayos inmunoenzimaticos empleando para ello estructuras proteicas virales externas.

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