Rickettsiosis

Arthropod vectors, Rickettsia sp. Amblyomma, epidemiology

Las rickettsiosis son consideradas enfermedades desatendidas, poco reconocidas o confundidas con otras patologías en las áreas tropicales y subtropicales. En Colombia, a pesar de tener identificadas zonas endémicas de rickettsiosis son pocos los estudios realizados sobre la enfermedad y son escasos los trabajos de vigilancia en salud pública. Actualmente se están realizando esfuerzos para entender los mecanismos moleculares patogénicos de las diferentes especies de rickettsia, sin embargo, grandes avances deben realizarse para comprender mejor la epidemiologia y desarrollar métodos de diagnóstico rápidos, sensibles y reproducibles para aquellas zonas donde estas zoonosis aparecen de forma impredecible.

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